Terrace gardens are a great way of using limited space in a building to create a lush green environment. They not only improve the aesthetics but also provide fresh air, which is especially beneficial in cities. Creating a terrace garden can be an extremely fruitful decision for mental health. A well-designed terrace garden is not just pretty to look at but can also increase the property value.
In this blog, we will help you choose the perfect terrace garden design with a step-by-step process. We are big believers in personalisation; hence, we will help you to create a design that compliments your taste.
A] Assessing Your Terrace’s Strength and Drainage
Before you begin your terrace design process, you need to check if your terrace is strong enough to bear the weight of a terrace garden. It must also have waterproofing and proper drainage to avoid leakage in your ceiling. It is best to consult a professional terrace garden service to get clarification on whether your terrace can support the weight of a garden.
If the building is aged, you might need to put in some reinforcement to the structure and upgrade the drainage systems and waterproofing to avoid long-term risks. Add a layer of sand and cement on your roof as the base for your garden. This will reduce the chances of roof leakages.
B] Assess The Space You Can Use
Next, you need to assess the space you can use to build your garden. The space available for your garden will be much less than the actual size of your terrace. You need to consider the space left for walking, relaxation, and other activities. Create a layout of your terrace and outline the area you are going to dedicate to your terrace garden.
Use a measuring tape, pen, and paper to chart down the dimensions of your terrace. Plan for obstacles like pillars and walls. By doing this you can design a garden that looks well-planned and has ample space for everyone.
C] Defining Your Terrace Garden Goals
Once you have planned out where your garden will be on your terrace, you need to think about what purpose it will serve. People generally want a terrace garden for two reasons: functionality and aesthetics. Setting a goal for your terrace garden helps you plan it more efficiently.
Functional Garden
A functional garden is one that can be used for growing fruits and vegetables that you can consume. If you are planning to build a functional terrace garden, the design, choice of plants, and care needed will be different from a garden that was made for aesthetic purposes. Consider plants that can also be used for harvesting rainwater. Imagine the plants you will have and if that is how you want your garden to look.
Aesthetic Garden
If you want your garden to be a place where you can relax and unwind during weekends or host get-togethers with friends and family, an aesthetic garden would be the perfect place for it. Aesthetic terrace flower gardens are often filled with colourful and fragrant flowering plants and plants with exotic leaves like snake plants and aloe vera. Alternatively, you can choose to fill the entire layout with shrubs and herbs, creating a minimalistic design.
D] How To Create a Design For Your Terrace Garden?
- Work With The Layout: When planning your roof garden design, work with the natural layout of your terrace. Avoid remodelling and additional construction as they could be very expensive and time-consuming. Use elevated surfaces, walls, and pillars to your advantage to add a variety of plants like creepers, climbers, and vines.
- Customisation: A terrace garden is supposed to be an extension of a building. Hence, a terrace garden is often unique to your preferences. Customise the layout, plant settings, and number of plants according to your liking. You can add garden beds, vertical planters, or living walls. You can find professional garden services in India that can help you customise your garden according to your style.
- Be Practical: A terrace garden offers limited space; hence, you need to be mindful of the type of plants you wish to include. Choose small to medium-sized plants according to your roof’s space and strength. Consider adding plants that do not need much maintenance and are resistant to weather conditions.
- Mind The Sun: The sun is one of the most vital elements in the growth of your plants. Place your plants to maximise their sun exposure. As the sun moves from sunrise to sunset, the intensity of heat will also change. Some plants thrive in midday sun, while others are at risk of drying in it.
- Aim To Enjoy: A terrace garden is often the prized possession of most urban and suburban houses. Enjoy the process of growing different plants and taking care of them. Add a place to sit and relax with your family and friends in your open terrace garden design. You could even add an outdoor swing for children.
E] Selecting The Right Plants
And finally, you need to select the right variety of plants for your desired look. Identify the local climate, wind, sun exposure, and humidity to make a list of plants that will suit your needs. A terrace garden has limited soil and most plants are planted in small tubs; hence, choose plants that will grow best in small areas.
Small pots of flowering plants are often the best suited for aesthetic gardens with limited space. You could also grow certain herbs and spices like mint, coriander, chillies, and basil if you are looking for a functional garden.
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Conclusion
When choosing a design for your terrace garden, the first step is to check if your roof is strong enough to carry the weight of several plants. You also need to consider if your roof is at risk of leakage and fix it before moving forward. You will also need to decide between wanting a functional garden versus an aesthetic garden, which is essential for choosing the plants.
If you have decided to build a terrace garden, but are confused about where to start, get in touch with us. Lucent Gardens is a leading landscape gardener in India with years of experience.
Mr. Dilip Murkute
As the founder of Lucent Gardens, Mr. Dilip Murkute draws from his years of experience in hospitality and entrepreneurship. His vision is to create functional, aesthetically pleasing green spaces. Under his leadership, Lucent Gardens delivers sustainable, high-quality landscaping solutions with a commitment to excellence and innovation.
